The Living Orders of Venice

Location
Arsenale, 19th International Architecture Exhibition of La Biennale di Venezia, Venice, Italy

On View
May 10 – November 23, 2025

Concept and Design
Jeanne Gang and Studio Gang

Artist Collaborators
Andy Brayman, ceramic artist
Kendra Sollars and Lauren Strohacker, video artists

Sponsors
Laura and Tony Davis and Linden Capital Partners
Ann M. Drake

Created for the 2025 Biennale Architettura, curated by Carlo Ratti, “The Living Orders of Venice” seeks to build interest, wonder, and care for urban wildlife.

As our planet’s wild spaces disappear, how can architecture adapt to make cities into more welcoming and supportive habitats for people as well as animals?

 

Live-updating map of wild species observed in the 7-month-long Biennale Bioblitz field study, which runs through November 23, 2025

The project launches the first Biennale Bioblitz: a crowd-sourced ecological field study of the Biennale grounds. Everyone is invited to participate using iNaturalist, a citizen science app, to record the species they observe at the exhibition, from the fleetest fruit fly to the wiliest wall lizard. This effort aims to generate awareness of Venice’s intertwined ecosystem, as well as a data set that contributes to existing science and suggests opportunities for future habitat creation and conservation.

On view in the Arsenale are three animal nesting structures created for important species in Venice. Designed by Studio Gang in conversation with biologists, these prototypes attach to existing human architecture to support the specific habitat conditions (spatial, material, and behavioral) that each species needs to thrive. Their novel forms playfully engage the classical orders of architecture: capitals, columns, and entablature.

The Bat Capital attaches to the top of an exterior column or pilaster, providing a safe, cool place for common noctule bats (Nyctalus noctula) to roost and hibernate. Its wood envelope curls upward, akin to sensitive vegetal ornament, to reveal textured entries that help the bats climb inside.

The Pollinator Ball provides thousands of tube-shaped chambers that solitary bees seek for nesting. Able to attach to a building’s eaves, garden wall, or urban infrastructure, the Ball should be located near flowering plants with east/southeast exposure. Its tiers translate the decorative moldings of classical entablature into functional habitat, shading the dwellings below from hot sun and inclement weather.

The Cavity-Dweller Column is made of ceramic vessels that are sized and shaped to house the common swift (Apus apus) and other cavity-nesting birds. The seven unique vessel types are designed to nest together, forming an aperiodic tessellation. Concave ceramic cups act as infill for the larger vessels, establishing cracks and perches that Italian wall lizards (Podarcis sicula) like to use for shelter and sun basking.

Created by artists Kendra Sollars and Lauren Strohacker as part of their series Animal Land, projected videos give exhibition visitors a close-up experience of each animal inhabitant.

Project Sponsors

Laura and Tony Davis and Linden Capital Partners

Ann M. Drake

Project Team

Ceramic Artist: Andy Brayman, The Matter Factory

Video Artists: Kendra Sollars and Lauren Strohacker

Scientific Advisors: Jacques Laesser, Swiss Ornithological Institute; Allen Lawrance, Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum; Liza Lehrer and Sean Obrochta, Lincoln Park Zoo Urban Wildlife Institute; Joy O’Keefe, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Structural Engineer: Rory McGowan, Connor McGrath, and Simon Clavelin, Arup

Fabricators: Sam Link, Laylo Studio; Collin Smith, Active Alloys; David Wegter and Jeff Snodgrass, Presentation Studios International (PSI)

Installation Contractor: Veronica Green, Exhibition Care

AV Contractor: Piero Zennaro, Target Due

Special Thanks

Wildlife Footage Providers: Susanne Lenhard, Maid of Bats/Fledermaushilfe Hamburg; Heather Frantz, Pennsylvania State University; Angela and Kurt Greter

Bioblitz Advisors: Alison Young, iNaturalist; Maria Chiara Pastore and Massimo Labra, National Biodiversity Future Center; David Bild, Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum

Digital Experience Advisors: Nico Guillin and Avi Grayson, Local Projects

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